mycroforge/docs/README.md
2024-06-09 22:15:49 +02:00

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# General introduction
## What is MycroForge?
MycroForge is an opinionated CLI tool that is meant to facilitate the development of FastAPI & SQLAlchemy based backends.
It provides a command line interface that allows users to generate a skeleton project and other common items like
database entities, migrations, routers and even basic CRUD functionality. The main purpose of this tool is to generate
boilerplate code and to provide a unified interface for performing recurrent development activities.
## Generating a project
To generate a project you can run the following command.
`m4g init <name>`
```
Description:
Initialize a new project
Usage:
m4g init <name> [options]
Arguments:
<name> The name of your project
Options:
--without <api|db|git> Features to exclude
-?, -h, --help Show help and usage information
```
Running this command will generate the following project structure.
```
📦<project_name>
┣ 📂.git
┣ 📂.venv
┣ 📂api
┃ ┗ 📂routers
┃ ┃ ┗ 📜hello.py
┣ 📂db
┃ ┣ 📂engine
┃ ┃ ┗ 📜async_session.py
┃ ┣ 📂entities
┃ ┃ ┗ 📜entity_base.py
┃ ┣ 📂versions
┃ ┣ 📜README
┃ ┣ 📜env.py
┃ ┣ 📜script.py.mako
┃ ┗ 📜settings.py
┣ 📜.gitignore
┣ 📜alembic.ini
┣ 📜db.docker-compose.yml
┣ 📜m4g.json
┣ 📜main.py
┗ 📜requirements.txt
```
Let's go through these one by one.
### .git
The project is automatically initialised with git by the `m4g init` command.
If you don't want to use git you can run `m4g init <name> --without git`.
### .venv
To promote isolation of Python dependencies, the project is initialized with a virtual environment by default.
### api/routers/hello.py
This file defines a basic example router, which is imported and mapped in `main.py`.
### db/engine/async_session.py
This file defines the `async_session` function, which can be used to asynchronously connect to a database.
### db/entities/entity_base.py
This is the automatically generated base class that all database entities will inherit from.
SQLAlchemy requires a base entity class to properly function.
### db/entities/versions
This is where the generated database migrations will be kept.
### db/README
This README file is automatically generated by the alembic init command.
### db/env.py
This is the database environment file that is used by alembic to interact with the database.
If you take a close look at the imports, you'll see that the file has been modified to include the entity metadata,
i.e. `EntityBase.metadata` and you should also notice that the `DbSettings` class is used to get the connectionstring.
Any time you generate a new database entity or create a many-to-many relation between two entities, this file will also
be modified.
### db/script.py.mako
This file is automatically generated by the alembic init command.
### db/settings.py
This file defines a class that is responsible for retrieving the connectionstring.
### .gitignore
The default .gitignore file/
### alembic.ini
The alembic ini file
### db.docker-compose.yml
A docker compose file for running a database locally.
### m4g.json
The m4g config file, this file contains some configs that are used by the CLI,
for example the ports to map to the API and database.
### main.py
The entrypoint for the application.
### requirements.txt
The requirements file containing the Python dependencies.